Friday 13 May 2011

Chronology of Events in the Life of Muhammad PBUH

Chronology of Events in the Life of Muhammad PBUH

Brief Description of the EventApproximate Date
Age of the Holy Prophet according
to Lunar Calendar
Approximate Gregorian and Hijra dates BH=Before Hijra AH=After Hijra

 


The Holy Prophet of Islam, Muhammad, peace be upon him, born an orphan His father Abdullah, may Allah be pleased with him, had died a few months before the birth of his son.
0 years9 or 12 Rabi-ul-Awwal 52 or 53 BH April 570 or 571 AD

 

Hadrat Halima Sadiyya, may Allah be pleased with her, appointed wet nurse.8 days

 

Return to Mecca under the care of his mother6 Years46 BH 577 AD

 

Mother, Hadrat Amina, may Allah be pleased with her, passes away6 Years46 BH 577 AD

 

Grandfather, Hadrat Abdul-Muttalib, may Allah be pleased with him, died8 Years44 BH 579 AD

 

First visit to Syria with a trading caravan 12 years 40 BH, 583 AD12 Years40 BH 583 AD

 

Pledge of Fudul to help the needy and the oppressed15 Years37 BH 586 AD

 

Second journey to Syria for trade as an agent of Hadrat Khadija, may Allah be pleased with her25 Years28 BH 595 AD

 

Marriage with Hadrat Khadija, may Allah be pleased with her25 Years28 BH 595 AD

 

Birth of a son, Hadrat Qasim (may Allah be pleased with him)28 Years25 BH 598 AD

 

Birth of his daughter, Hadrat Zainab, may Allah be pleased with her30 Years23 BH 600 AD

 

Birth of his daughter, Hadrat Ruqayya, may Allah be pleased with her33 Years20 BH 603 AD

 

Birth of his daughter, Hadrat Um-e-Kalthum, may Allah be pleased with her34 years19 BH 604 AD

 

Renovation of Ka'aba and the placement of Hajr-e-Aswad (Black Stone)35 years18 BH 605 AD

 

Birth of his daughter, Hadrat Fatima, may Allah be pleased with her35 years18 BH605 AD

 

Hadrat Jibrail bought the First Revelation in the Cave of Hira40 Year12 BH 610 AD

 

Revelation of the Holy Quran continues, Ministry of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) is established. Hadrat Khadija (the wife), Hadrat Abu Bakr (the best friend), Hadrat Ali (the dearest cousin) and
Hadrat Zaid (a freed slave and adopted son), may Allah be pleased with
them all, accept Islam
40 Years 6 monthsFriday18 Ramadan 12 BH 14 August 610 AD

 

Open invitation to the people of Mecca to join Islam under Allah's command43 Years9 BH 614 AD

 

A group of Muslims emigrates to Abyssinia46 Years7 BH 615 AD

 

Blockade of Shi'b Abi-Talib46 Years7 BH 30 September 615 AD

 

Hadrat Hamza (paternal uncle) and Hadrat Umar, may Allah be pleased
with them, accept Islam
46 Years6 BH 616 AD

 

Hadrat Abu Talib, (beloved uncle and guardian) and only a few days later, Hadrat Khadija, the most beloved wife, may Allah be pleased with them, passed away49 YearsRamadan 3 BH January 619 AD

 

Marriage with Hadrat Sau'da, may Allah be pleased with her49 Years3 BH 619 AD

 

Marriage with Hadrat Aisha, may Allah be pleased with her49 Years3 BH 619 AD

 

Journey to Ta'if, about 40 miles from Mecca, for calling the citizens of Ta'if
to Islam
49 Years3 BH 619 AD

 

Journey of Mi'raj. Five daily prayers made obligatory for Muslims50 Years27 Rajab 2 BH 8 March 620 AD

 

Deputation from Medina accepts Islam50 Years2 BH 620 AD

 

First Pledge of 'Aq'ba'52 YearsDhul Haj, 1 BH 621 AD

 

Second Pledge of 'Aq'ba52 Years3 months BH June 622 AD

 

Hijra (migration) from Mecca to the cave of Thaur52 YearsFriday 27 Safar 10 September 622

 

Emigration to Medina begins52 YearsMonday 1 Rabi-ul-Awwal 13 September 622 AD

 

Arrival at Medina after the first Friday Prayer at Quba's Mosque53 Years12 Rabi-ul-Awwal 1st year AH 24 September 622 AD

 

Construction of the Holy Prophet's Mosque at Medina. Hadrat Bilal's call
for Prayer (Adhan)
53 Years1st year AH 622 AD

 

Brotherhood pacts between Ansar (Muslims from Medina) and Muhajirin (immigrants from Mecca)53 Years1st year AH 622 AD

 

Treaty with Jews of Medina53 Years1st year AH

 

Permission to fight in self-defense is granted by Allah53 Years12 Safar 2 AH 14 August 623 AD

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Waddan53 Years29 Safar 2 AH 31 August 623

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Safwan54 Years2 AH 623 AD


Ghazwa (Battle) Dul-'Ashir54 Years2 AH 623 AD

 

Hadrat Salman Farsi, may Allah be pleased with him, accepts Islam54 Years2 AH 624 AD

 

Revelation and change of Qibla (direction to face for Formal Prayers, Salat) towards Ka'ba Fasting in the month of Ramadan becomes obligatory54 YearsSha'abn 2 AH February 624 A

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Badr54 Years12-17 Ramadan 2 AH March 8-13, 624 AD

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Bani Salim54 Years25 Ramadan 2 AH 21 March 524 AD

 

Initiation of Eid-ul-Fitr and Zakat-ul-Fitr (Alms at the Eid-ul-Fitr).54 Years28 Ramadan / 1 Shawwal 2 AH 24/25 March 624 AD

 

Zakat becomes obligatory for Muslims54 YearsShawwal 2 AH April 624 AD

 

Nikah and Marriage ceremony of Hadrat Fatima, may Allah be pleased
with her
54 YearsShawwal 2 AH April 624 AD

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Bani Qainuqa'54 Years15 Shawwal 2 AH 10 April 624 AD

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Sawiq54 Years5 Dhul-Haj 2 AH 29 May 624 AD

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Ghatfan54 YearsMuharram 3 AH July 624 AD

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Bahran55 YearsRabi-us-Sani 3 AH October 624 AD

 

Marriage with Hadrat Hafsa, may Allah be pleased with her55 YearsShaban 3 AH January 625 AD

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Uhad55 Years6 Shawwal 3 AH 22 March 625

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Humra-ul-Asad55 Years8 Shawwal 3 AH 24 March 625 AD

 

Marriage with Hadrat Zainab Bint Khazima, may Allah be pleased with her55 YearsDhul-Haj 3 AH May 625 AD

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Banu Nudair56 YearsRabi-ul-Awwal 4 AH August 625 AD

 

Prohibition of Drinking in Islam56 YearsRabi-ul-Awwal 4 AH August 625 AD

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Dhatur-Riqa56 YearsJamadi-ul-Awwal 4 AH October 625 AD

 

Marriage with Hadrat Um-e-Salma, may Allah be pleased with her56 YearsShawwal 4 AH March 626 AD


Ghazwa (Battle) of Badru-Ukhra56 YearsDhi Qad 4 AH April 626

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Dumatul-Jandal57 Years25 Rabi-ul-Awwal 5 AH

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Banu Mustalaq Nikah with Hadrat Jawariya bint Harith, may Allah be pleased with her57 Years3 Shaban 5 AH 28 December 626 AD

 

Marriage with Hadrat Zainab bint Hajash, may Allah be pleased with her57 YearsShawwal 5 AH February 627 AD


Revelation for Hijab, rules of modesty57 Years1 Dhi Qa'd 5 AH 24 March 627 AD

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Ahzab or Khandaq (Ditch)57 Years8 Dhi Qa'd 5 AH 31 March 627 AD

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Bani Quraiza57 YearsDhul-Haj 5 AH April 627 AD

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Bani Lahyan57 Years1 Rabi-ul-Awwal 6A H 21 July 627 AD

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Dhi Qard or Ghaiba58 YearsRabi-ul-Akhar 6 AH August 627 AD

 

Treaty of Hudaibiyya58 Years1 Dhi Qa'd 6 AH 13 March 628 AD

 

Prohibition of Marriage with non-believers58 YearsDhi Qa'd 6 AH March 628 AD

 

Marriage with Hadrat Habiba, may Allah be pleased with her58 YearsDhul-Haj 6 AH April 628 AD

 

Invitation sent to various rulers to accept Islam58 Years1 Muharram 7AH May 628 AD

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Khaibar Return of Muslims from Abyssinia. Marriage with Hadrat Safiyya, may Allah be pleased with her. Ghazwa (Battle) of Wadiyul-Qura and Taim.58 YearsMuharram 7 AH June 628 AD

 

Performance of Umra (Umratul-Qada) Marriage with Hadrat Maimuna, may Allah be pleased with her59 YearsDhi Qa'd 7 AH March 629 AD

 

Hadrat Khalid bin Walid and Hadrat Umar bin Al-'Aas, may Allah be pleased with both, accept Islam60 YearsSafar 8 AH June 629 AD

 

Ghazwa of Muta60 YearsJamadi-ul-Awwal 8 AH August 629 AD

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Mecca and Fall of Mecca60 Years10 Ramadan 8 AH 1 January 630 AD

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Hunain (or Autas or Hawazan) and Ghazwa (Battle) of br>Ta'if60 YearsShawwal 8 AH January 630 AD

 

Arrival in Ja'rana Deputation from Hawazan accepts Islam60 Years5 Dhi Qa'd 8 AH 24 February 630 AD

 

Regular establishment of Department of Zakat (Alms) and Sadaqa
(Charity), and appointment of administrative officers
60 YearsMuharram, 9 AH April 630 AD

 

Deputation from Ghadra accepts Islam60 YearsSafar 9 AH May 630 AD

 

Deputation from Balli accepts Islam61 YearsRabi-ul-Awwal, 9 AH June 630 AD

 

Ummul-Muminin Hadrat Mariya, may Allah be pleased with her, gave birth
to a son, Hadrat Ibrahim, may Allah be pleased with him
61 YearsJamadi-ul-Akhar, 9 AH August 630 AD

 

Ghazwa (Battle) of Tabuk, the last great battle lead by the Holy Prophet, peace be upon him61 YearsRajab, 9AH October 630 AD

 

Ordinance of Jizya, tax on non-believers seeking protection from Muslims and exemption from military service in defense of the country they were
living in as its citizens
61 YearsRajab 9 AHOctober 630 AD

 

Pilgrimage journey of Hadrat Abu Bakr Siddique, may Allah be pleased with him61 YearsDhi Qa'd, 9 AHFebruary 631 AD

 

Hajj (pilgrimage of Ka'ba in Mecca) made Obligatory by Allah Interest is prohibited in Islam61 YearsDeputation Tai, Hamadan, Bani Asad and Bani Abbas, all accept Islam

 

Deputation from Ghuttan accepts Islam62 YearsRamadan, 10AH 631 AD

 

Departure from Medina for Mecca for Hajjatul-Wida (Farewell Pilgrimage)62 Years25 Dhi Qa'd 10 AH 23 February 632 AD

 

Entry into Mecca for Hajjatul-Wida (Farewell Pilgrimage)62 Years4 Dhul-Haj 10 AH 1 March 632 AD

 

Hajjatul-Wida, departure for 'Arafat, Farewell Sermon Received the last revelation from Allah62 YearsFriday 9 Dhul Hajj 10 AH 6 March 632 AD

 

Return from Mana, Hajjatul-Wida62 Years13 Dhul-Hajj 10 AH 10 March 632 AD

 

Arrival of deputations from Nakha' Last deputation received by the Holy Prophet, peace be upon him62 Years15 Muharram 11 AH 11 April 632 AD


Sarya Usama bin Zaid, may Allah be pleased with him, last successful military mission during the Holy Prophet's life62 Years28 Safar 11 AH 24 May 632 AD

 

The Holy Prophet, peace be upon him, falls ill62 YearsMonday 29 Safar 11 AH 25 May 632 AD

 

The Holy Prophet, peace be upon him, lead the last Salat four days before his departure from this world62 YearsWednesday 8 Rabi-ul-Awwal 11 AH 3 June 632 AD

 

The Holy Prophet, peace be upon him, offered his last Prayer in
congregation in the Mosque lead by Hadrat Abu Bakr, may Allah be
pleased with him
63 YearsMonday 12 Rabi-ul-Awwal 11 AH 7 June 632 AD

 

Now days we as Muslims have to spread the voice to learn quran online and so we could gain the true knowledge and the quran teaching that is give to us by our beloved prophet Muhammad peace be upon him and do quran reading. Do we as Muslim ask our self that why we are at the peak of destruction? The answer will be simple that we have left our roots the holy quran we should guide promote Islam from in our homes first and let learn our kids quran  and encourage them in doing quran memorization this should be our first goal for it we can do different stuff like let then participate in different online quran recitation competition to let them read quran from different online quran reciters and along with it we elders should learn quran also and improve our knowledge of quran and Islam and learn holy quran tafseer because to understand and learn quran Arabic and for this now a days there are many online quran tutor available who teach tajweed quran and its translation and tafseer so let us join our hands to be the voice of Islam and let improve the image of it as well and full fill our duty

The Holy Prophet, peace be upon him, passed away63 YearsInna lillahe wa inna elaihe rajioon

 

Janaza (funeral) Prayer and burial63 Years

Wednesday 14 Rabi-ul-Awwal 11AH 9 June 632 AD

 

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